All
Photographs by Ron Cuskelly unless captioned otherwise
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The
original memorial building at Brisbane's Eagle Farm Airport was a T-shaped
structure with vertical glass walls which proved to be the bane of viewers
and photographers alike. Effectively, the only way to photograph the
entire aircraft was at night when it was floodlit. This partial view
was taken on 26 February 1966 with the camera lens close to the glass.
The shiny rectangle on the nose is a plaque recording the aircraft's
restoration by No 3 Aircraft Depot, RAAF Amberley.
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By
1967 the aircraft's fabric was showing signs of deterioration so the
Archerfield firm Air Charter was contracted to recover the fuselage
and tail surfaces. This photograph taken on 6 October 1967 shows the
aeroplane laid bare.
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Engineers
Roy Dalgleish and Oliver Shelley (kneeling) stitch new fabric to the
underside of the fuselage on 6 October 1967. The tail surfaces were
removed and taken to Air Charter's hangar at Archerfield for recovering.
The removal of the old fabric revealed the passenger door that was installed
after the Pacific flight when the aeroplane was converted to carry passengers.
This door had been covered over in an attempt to display the aircraft
as it was for the Pacific flight in 1928.
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The
starboard side of the cockpit on 6 October 1967 with the fabric removed.
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The
port side of the cockpit on 9 October 1967 with the fabric removed.
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These
cabin windows were not there for the Pacific flight and had been covered
over when the aeroplane was restored for display in 1958. This view
was taken on 9 October 1967.
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This
view of the starboard side was taken on 9 October 1967 and shows the
baggage door (foreground with the letter S) which was installed when
the aeroplane was converted to carry passengers after the Pacific flight.
The original trapezoidal entry door below the windows has been removed
during the restoration work.
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On
18 November 1987 the Southern Cross emerged into the sunlight
for the first time in thirty years as the aeroplane was towed to its
new display building at Brisbane's new airport which opened on 20 March
1988. Fittingly, the tow was performed by a party from No 3 Aircraft
Depot at RAAF Amberley, the same unit which had restored the aircraft
thirty years earlier.
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During
the move on 18 November 1987, the original wheels and tyres were replaced
by Canberra nosewheels to save stress on the originals. This also reduced
the height of the aircraft. The tail skid was supported on a wheel of
more agricultural origins, seemingly from a wheelbarrow! To enable removal
of the glass front of the building a steel truss has been added to support
the roof.
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The
aircraft under tow along Terminal Drive at Eagle Farm on 18 November
1987 about to turn right on to the western apron. One would not hold
any event involving the Southern Cross without the participation
of the world's foremost Smithy historian and indeed Ted Wixted was there
and in his element (brown suit in right foreground).
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The
move on 18 November 1987 presented a unique photo opportunity to pose
the original Southern Cross with the latter day Southern Cross
replica which had arrived from Bundaberg. The original aeroplane is
in the foreground. The location is the Eagle Farm apron in front of
the Ansett freight terminal which is partially visible at the right.
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The
move on 18 November 1987 presented the media and airport workers with
probably a never-to-be-repeated opportunity to inspect both aircraft
at close quarters.
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The
move on 18 November 1987 presented the media and airport workers with
probably a never-to-be-repeated opportunity to inspect both aircraft
at close quarters.
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The
Southern Cross flying replica carries the registration VH-USU
which the original wore from 1931. This photograph was taken on the
Eagle Farm apron on 18 November 1987. Coincidentally, while the original
aircraft was moved on a pair of Canberra nosewheels, the mainwheel tyres
on the replica also owe their origin to the Canberra.
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The
aircraft is towed (the wrong way!) along the closed eastbound lanes
of Airport Drive on 18 November 1987. The planting of trees appears
to have taken this eventuality into account.
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The
aircraft negotiates a slope from Airport Drive to the new display building
on 18 November 1987. The "1985" on the rudder is the U.S.
Department of Commerce identification number which was assigned to the
aeroplane on 31 October 1927 for the Trans-Pacific flight in 1928. For
this flight the aircraft was painted a much lighter shade of blue. In
retrospect it might have been more appropriate to preserve the Southern
Cross as VH-USU as it became known to many Australians and an estimated
70,000 passengers who paid for joy flights with Smithy in Australia
and New Zealand.
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In
a push-pull operation, the original aircraft negotiates a slope from
Airport Drive to the new building on 18 November 1987. The new airport
control tower is clearly visible. The International Terminal is out
of the picture to the right.
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In
a push-pull operation, the aircraft makes its final approach to the
new building on 18 November 1987.
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The
aircraft negotiates a temporary ramp into the new building on 18 November
1987.
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Safe
at last. The aircraft is carefully manoeuvred into position by the men
of 3AD who received a rousing three cheers from the assembled spectators
on 18 November 1987.
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Meanwhile,
back at the Farm, all that's missing are the tumbleweeds. This is the
deserted memorial building at the equally deserted Eagle Farm about
a week after the new airport opened in March 1988. Visible in the distance
at right is the grandstand at Doomben Racecourse. The truck in the background
is travelling south on the appropriately named Southern Cross Way which
is elevated above the level of the old airport site. The building was
subsequently demolished.
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Brisbane Airport
on 12 December 1960. Click on the image for a larger version with
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Brisbane Airport
on 29 August 1989. Click on the image for a larger version with captions. |
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This
part of the wing, which is visible only from the cockpit, carries a
number of inscriptions. The four names at right dated 20/1/88 are Adrian
Armanasco, Al Heitman, Jim Rodden and Ron Tink. They were from No 3
Aircraft Depot at Amberley and they had been tasked to clean the aeroplane
on this date. It is believed that Ron Tink was the author! The aircraft
was relocated on 18 November 1987 and the new airport opened on 20 March
1988 so evidently it was determined that the aeroplane needed to be
cleaned before the opening of the new airport. Little is known of the
inscription on the left dated 15/9/48. Although not so clear here, it
appears elsewhere on the aeroplane as "SHRC" and may be someone's
initials or a position title. In 1948 the aircraft was in the care of
the Department of Civil Aviation at Mascot.
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The
Sir Charles Kingsford Smith Memorial at Brisbane International Airport
in February 2018. The sign is now correctly minus the hyphen.
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The
Southern Cross inside its new air-conditioned memorial building
at Brisbane International Airport in February 2018. The angled glass
makes daytime photography possible.
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The
Southern Cross inside its new air-conditioned memorial building
at Brisbane International Airport in June 2018.
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This
plaque commemorates the port of origin of the 1928 Trans-Pacific flight.
The photograph was taken at Oakland Airport on 10 August 1973.
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